خلاصة:
Urban landscapes form the main parts of the city. One of these spaces is urban streets, in whichsocial interactions and urban vitality reach its maximum quality and quantity. One of the principles and properties ofurban landscape design is its intelligibility. A viewer who takes a look at an intelligible city and knows it can attract newemotional manifestations of city without damaging its original image. Orientation is also very easy for the viewer andhe completely knows the environment he lives in. numerous characteristics influence the legibility of urban landscapes.The current research, which is a descriptive- analytic study, is designed to identify the factors influencing legibilityof urban landscape and citizen participation as the main bases of visual preference technique. First we begin withconcepts, ideas and attitudes of experts inside and outside the country about “landscape, legibility, urban streets” andidentification of visual preference technique by investigating some foreign examples is done by collecting principlesand characteristics to coordinate the components of city even more. Finally, considering the citizens (residents andnon-residents) participation based on surveys and evaluations that have always carried thoughts and ideas about theenvironment, it was clarified that in different age groups, no fear should be held for the development of this technique.However, considering the new ideas of citizens, criteria are proposed to create and reinforce legible landscapes for thestreets and urban landscapes.
ملخص الجهاز:
The current research, which is a descriptive- analytic study, is designed to identify the factors influencing legibility of urban landscape and citizen participation as the main bases of visual preference technique.
First we begin with concepts, ideas and attitudes of experts inside and outside the country about "landscape, legibility, urban streets" and identification of visual preference technique by investigating some foreign examples is done by collecting principles and characteristics to coordinate the components of city even more.
Data analysis of this study through descriptive- analytic approach on the investigation of townscape with an emphasis on legibility, using visual preference technique in Qazvin, Khayyam Street focused on general identification and elicitation of its influential causes and effects.
As it is shown in Fig. 2, Visual preference techniques can help urban planners and agencies of various activities of the public participation components, such as: Selection of characteristics or specifications of urban designing and local community; Transportation studies in the region or the required sub-region; Development of options or alternatives of transportation and analysis; Large-scale activities of regional planning; Matters related to the view development of supplementations known as shortlisted designs.
/ Fig. 2: Visual preference Forming Steps Table 1: Design samples of visual preference survey for designing through public evaluation Raw City Result 1 Sanford The main objective is to investigate and conduct visual values by 2 Bellevue, East Gate area 3 Hunts, East area urban designers based on a wide range of ideas and demands of citizens about what they expect from their community, so that it can provide more opportunities for future development of the city.