خلاصة:
اﻧﻘﻼب اﯾﺮان در ﺑﻬﻤﻦ ﻣﺎه ﺳﺎل 1357 ﺷﻤﺴﯽ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖ ﻃﺒﻘﺎت ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﺮدم، ﺑﺎ ﺳﻮﯾﻪ ﮔﯿﺮی ﺳﯿﺎﺳـﯽ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺣﮑﻮﻣﺖ ﭘﻬﻠﻮی، و ﻫﻮﯾﺘﯽ دﯾﻨﯽ؛ ﺷﮑﻞ و ﻣﺤﺘﻮا ﭘﺬﯾﺮﻓﺖ. در اﯾﻦ اﻧﻘﻼب؛ روﺷﻨﻔﮑﺮان، داﻧﺸـﺠﻮﯾﺎن و روﺣﺎﻧﯿﻮن ﺷﯿﻌﻪ؛ و... ﺣﻀﻮری ﺟﺪی داﺷﺘﻨﺪ. اﯾﻦ اﻧﻘﻼب در ﺟﻐﺮاﻓﯿﺎی اﯾـﺮان اﻧﺠـﺎم ﭘـﺬﯾﺮﻓﺖ و ﻧﻈـﺎم ﭘﺎدﺷﺎﻫﯽ را ﺳﺮﻧﮕﻮن ﻧﻤﻮد. اﯾﻦ اﻧﻘﻼب؛ ﺑﯿﺶ از ﻫﺮﭼﯿـﺰ؛ ﺑـﻪ دﻟﯿـﻞ رﻫﺒـﺮی ﻋـﺎﻟﻤﯽ روﺣـﺎﻧﯽ رﻫﺒﺮﯾـﺖ روﺣﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﯿﻌﻪ اﻣﺎم ﺧﻤﯿﻨﯽ)ره( و ﺑﻪ ﭘﯿﺮوی از اﯾﺸﺎن ﺣﻀﻮر ﭘﺮرﻧـﮓ روﺣﺎﻧﯿـﺖ در ﺻـﻒ ﺟﻠـﻮی ﺗﻈـﺎﻫﺮ ﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎن، ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮاه ﮔﻔﺘﻤﺎن ﻏﺎﻟﺐ دﯾﻨﯽ در ادﺑﯿﺎت ﺳﯿﺎﺳﯽاش؛ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎم اﻧﻘﻼب اﺳـﻼﻣﯽ ﻣﺸـﻬﻮر ﮔﺸـﺖ. ﺑـﺎ ﭘﯿﺮوزی اﻧﻘﻼب اﺳﻼﻣﯽ اﯾﺮان ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮان ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﭘﺪﯾﺪهﻫﺎی ﻗﺮن ﺑﯿﺴـﺘﻢ ﺑﺴـﯿﺎری از ﭘﮋوﻫﺶﻫـﺎی اﻧﺪﯾﺸﻤﻨﺪان ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ و ﺳﻮی اﺳﻼم و ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ی اﺳﻼم اﻧﻘﻼﺑﯽ ﻫﺪاﯾﺖ ﺷﺪ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﺎ اﯾﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﯿـﻖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﯾﮑﯽ از ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﯾﻦ ارزشﻫﺎی ﻣﻘﻮم اﯾﺠﺎد ﻫﻤﮕﺮاﯾﯽ اﻧﻘﻼﺑﯽ ﻣﯿﺎن اﯾـﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﯿـﺖ ﭘﺮﮔﺴـﺘﺮه ﺗﻤﺮﮐﺰ ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮد. ﺑﻪ دﻟﯿﻞ ﻣﺤﺪود ﻧﻤﻮدن ﻣﻮﺿﻮع از ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺘﻦ و زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﯽ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺑﺮ آن ﺧـﻮاﻫﯿﻢ ﺑﻮد ﮐﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم آزادی و ﻧﮕﺮش روﺣﺎﻧﯿﻮن ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ در اﻧﻘﻼب اﺳﻼﻣﯽ؛ ﺗﺄﮐﯿﺪ ﺷﻮد.
Islamic Revolution in February 1978 with the participation of people of different classes، alongside the strains of political opposition and religious identity، recognized its form and content. In this revolution، intellectuals، students، and Shia Clergymen were participated. This revolution took place in Iran's geography and military monarchy was overthrown because it follows the spiritual world leadership - leadership of Shiite cleric Imam Khomeini (RA) - and their presence in the ranks
of the clergy .The protesters، with the dominant religious discourse in political literature، was known Islamic Revolution. Islamic Revolution of Iran as one of the most influential twentieth century phenomenon attract the attention of many scholars and there was the fear that many the research scholars towards Islam and Islamic studies revolutionary attract and be attracted. With the diverse range of case studies، researchers include Clergymen، intellectuals، the masses، university teachers and the extent of public discontent population gained wide acceptance for
leadership and organization and revolutionary identity of the movement. The importance and value of its sociological story can be investigated. This study will try to examine one of the most important values to create a revolutionary convergence among this population. To limit the subject matter of texture and operational definition of context and text، it will concentrate on the concept of
freedom and the attitude of most dense population، and we need to emphasize on the Islamic Revolution.