Effect of Population Density, Division and Distance on Regional Economic Growth مقالة

مؤلف: Zahra، Dehghan Shabani ؛ Nematollah، Akbari ؛

Iranian Economic Reveiw Winter 2012, Volume 16 - Number 1 ISC (‎21 صفحة - من 101 إلی 121 )

الکلمات المفتاحية: Population Density Division Economic distance

خلاصة:

he three basic concepts which are fundamental to the framework of this study are the 3Ds –Density, Distance and Division. These Variables was introduced by World Development Report 2009.Population Density refers to the Population mass per unit of land area, or the geographic compactness of population. Distance refers to the ease or difficulty for goods, services, labor, capital, information, and ideas to traverse space. Distance, in this sense, is an economic concept, not just a physical one. Division is the most important dimension internationally. Religion, ethnicity, and language are among the main attributes that lead to divisions between places. Thus, the main aim of this paper is analysis of the effect of population density, economic distance and division on regional economic growth. For this aim, this study was proposed a simple theoretical framework to study the impact of population density, economic distance and division on regional economic growth. The framework has presented in a unified way the main insights of NEG models with endogenous growth and free capital mobility.

ملخص الجهاز:

Effect of Population Density, Division and Distance on Regional Economic Growth Zahra Dehghan Shabani Nematollah Akbari  Received: 2011/10/05 Accepted: 2012/02/08 Abstract The three basic concepts which are fundamental to the framework of this study are the 3Ds –Density, Distance and Division. Thus, the main aim of this paper is analysis of the effect of population density, economic distance and division on regional economic growth. For this aim, this study was proposed a simple theoretical framework to study the impact of population density, economic distance and division on regional economic growth. Higher population density to have dense social networks and institutions that would facilitates communication and exchange (Fingleton,2007), increases the size of markets and the scope for specialization and creates the required demand for innovation, all of which should promote the creation and diffusion of new technologies and economic growth(Klasen and Nestmann, 2006). {مراجعه شود به فایل جدول الحاقی} 104/ Effect of Population Density, Division and Distance on Regional …. Therefore, the main aim of this article is theoretical analysis of the effects of population density, economic distance and division on regional economic growth. /107 If we maximize indirect intertemporal utility maximization subject to intertemporal budget according to a standard Euler equation, we have1: {مراجعه شود به فایل جدول الحاقی} In Production side, The traditional good is produced under perfect competition and constant returns to scale labor is only input to produce traditional good. 1- For extracting this equation, please see appendix 112/ Effect of Population Density, Division and Distance on Regional ….

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