خلاصة:
ﻫﺪف اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻋﺒﺎرت ﺑﻮد از ﮐﺸـﻒ و دﺳـﺘﻪ ﺑﻨـﺪ ی «ﻣﺒـﺎﻧﯽ رواﻧـﯽ ﻟـﺰوم رﻋﺎﯾـﺖ ﻋﻔﺎف». «ﻋﻔﺎف» ﻋﺒﺎرت اﺳـﺖ از ﺧﻮﯾﺸـﺘﻨﺪاری از رﻓﺘـﺎر ﺟﻨﺴـﯽ و ﻋـﺎﻃﻔﯽ ﺧـﺎرج از ﺣﺪود ﺷﺮﻋﯽ؛ و «ﺣﺠﺎب»، ﻧﻤﻮد ﻇﺎﻫﺮی و از اﺑﻌﺎد ﻣﻬﻢ ﻋﻔﺎف اﺳﺖ. ﭘﺮﺳﺶ اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﻋﺒﺎرت ﺑﻮد از اﯾﻨﮑﻪ »ﭼﻪ ﺻﻔﺎت روان ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﯽ در زن و ﻣﺮد ﻣﻘﺘﻀﯽ رﻋﺎﯾﺖ ﭼﺎرﭼﻮب ﻫﺎﯾﯽ در رواﺑﻂ ﻋﺎﻃﻔﯽ ﺟﻨﺴـﯽ ﺑـﯿﻦ زن و ﻣـﺮد ﻧـﺎﻣﺤﺮم اﺳـﺖ؟ « در اﯾـﻦ ﭘـﮋوﻫﺶ از «روش ﮐﯿﻔﯽ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻣﺘﻮن»در ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ آﺛﺎر روان ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ و از «روش ﻫﺎی ﻣﺘﻌﺎرف در ﻋﻠﻮم اﺳﻼﻣﯽ» ﺑﺮای ﻓﻬﻢ و ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ از اﺣﺎدﯾﺚ و ﺗﻔﺴﯿﺮ ﻗﺮآن اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪ. ﺑﺮ اﺳـﺎس ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ، اﻣﻮر زﯾﺮ در رواﺑﻂ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﯽ رﻋﺎﯾﺖ ﻋﻔﺎف و ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﻨﺎﺳـﺐ زن و ﻣﺮد ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺮم در ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻢ اﺳﺖ: «ﺣﯿﺎ»، «ﺣﺮﯾﻢ ﻃﻠﺒﯽ»، «ﭘﯿﺸﮕﯿﺮی از ﻧﮕـﺎه ﺟﺴـﻤﯽ و ﺟﻨﺴﯽ ﺑﻪ زن»، «ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ ﻧﯿﺎز ﺟﻨﺴﯽ در رواﺑـﻂ اﻧﺴـﺎن»، «ﻟـﺰوم ﻣﻬـﺎر ﻧﯿﺎز ﺧـﻮدآراﯾﯽ زﻧﺎن» و «ﻧﯿﺎز ﺑﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ رواﻧﯽ و ﺟﺴﻤﯽ».
This research aimed to identify and classify the psychological foundations of the need to observe the chastity. The chastity is the self-restraint of sexual and emotional behavior outside the religious limits; and Hijab is the obvious appearance of chastity and it is one of the most important aspects of chastity. The research question was which psychological traits there are in men and women that cause them to have some frameworks for their sexual and emotional relationships. In this research, the qualitative content analysis was used for reviewing psychological works and the common methods of Islamic sciences were used for inferring from Hadiths and interpretations of the Quran. Based on the research results, in the human relationships, the following are the affairs that are appropriate to observe the chastity and they need the non-Mahram men's and women's good cover in the face of each other: modesty, privacy seeking, the prevention of physical and sexual look at women, the adjustment of sexual need in the human relationships, the need to control the desire for the women's eagerness to show beauty, and the need to be mentally and physically healthy.