خلاصة:
The peace and looking for ways to keep it have been one of the most essential
obsessions of the human beings throughout the history. Creation of regional or
international organizations is considered as a way to peace building and
keeping. In fact, one of the causes of transformation of international
organization after the Cold War has been settlement of peace and security. The
role of international organizations in order to settle conflicts is more vital and
important, because most of these organizations have the ability and legitimacy
to play an important role in this regard. In this regard, this article using
descriptive- analytic method is intended to investigate the question: “why after
the Cold War we have witnessed lower conflicts and tensions in the South East
Asia than Middle East, Central Asia, Caucasus and Africa?” Research findings
show that ASEAN has had an effective role in peace building and peace keeping
through creating norms and regimes of peaceful settlement of disputes and
strengthening interdependency, and even it has been successful to make a
security community.
ملخص الجهاز:
"In this regard, this article using descriptive- analytic method is intended to investigate the question: "why after the Cold War we have witnessed lower conflicts and tensions in the South East Asia than Middle East, Central Asia, Caucasus and Africa?" Research findings show that ASEAN has had an effective role in peace building and peace keeping through creating norms and regimes of peaceful settlement of disputes and strengthening interdependency, and even it has been successful to make a security community .
The document that they signed, entitled the ASEAN Declaration and thereafter also known as the Bangkok Declaration, had five introductory and five operative paragraphs as follows: • Economic growth, social progress and cultural development; • Regional peace and stability; • Economic, social, cultural, technical, scientific and administrative cooperation; • Mutual support in training and research; • cooperation in agriculture and industry, trade, transportation and communications, and the improvement of living standards; • Boost in Southeast Asian studies; • Collaboration with regional and international organizations (Severino, 2008: 2-3).
Finally, the research question was "why after the Cold War we have witnessed lower conflicts and tensions in the South East Asia than Middle East, Central Asia, Caucasus and Africa?" research finding shows that ASEAN has had an effective role in peace building and peace keeping through creating norms and regimes of peaceful settlement of disputes and strengthening interdependency, and even it has been successful too make a security community", the situation that has made South East Asia as a distinctive region in the Asia."