A Study of Social Factors Affecting the Body Management (Case Study: Adolescents and Youths of Isfahan City) مقالة

مؤلف: Abdolhosseini، Ashraf ؛ Haghighatian، Mansour ؛

Quarterly of Sociological Studies of Youth Spring 2018 - Number 29 ، العلمية - البحثية (Azad University (‎20 صفحة - من 1 إلی 20 )

الکلمات المفتاحية: Social Identity Body Management Youth adolescents

خلاصة:

One of the essential consequences in the emergence of consumer society is that individuals' body has become reflective based on changing their visible characteristics of their bodies. People try to construct a social body acceptable to their society. The present article is a survey research that intends to explore the social factors affecting body management. Statistical population of this study consisted of over 551653 youth aged 15-29 living in the city of Isfahan. From among them, 384 persons were selected as the sample of the study based on quota sampling formula. Research hypotheses were formulated by referring to the theories given by Anthony Giddens, Bourdieu, Gaffman, Gerbner and Federeston. Data collection instrument was questionnaire. After analyzing the data, it was found that women have gained the upper body management behaviors than men. Based on inferential analysis, there was a statistically significant correlation between social identity (r= 0.282), religious identity (r= 0.158), gender identity (r= 0.188), cultural capital (r= 0.234), level of education and body management. Furthermore, results of regression analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the variables such as gender, social identity, cultural capital and body management among the youth under research.

ملخص الجهاز:

ISSN: 2476-5198, SSYJ 2018, 8 (29), 9-20 A Study of Social Factors Affecting the Body Management (Case Study: Adolescents and Youths of Isfahan City) Ashraf Abdolhosseini *1 Mansour Haghighatian 2 Received 27 September 2018 ; Accepted 22 February 2018 Abstract One of the essential consequences in the emergence of consumer society is that individuals' body has become reflective based on changing their visible characteristics of their bodies. Furthermore, results of regression analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between the variables such as gender, social identity, cultural capital and body management among the youth under research. Coefficients of correlation between independent variables and dependent variable (body management) The results of the above table indicate that there is a meaningful and direct relationship between social identity, religious identity, gender identity, cultural capital and female body management. Correlation coefficients between independent variables and dimensions of dependent variable (body management) The key points in Table 5 are as follows: The results of the above table show that there is a significant relationship between social identity and dimensions of dependent variable (body management), namely, control of physical condition, body-based modification and behavior, body-health behaviors and body arousal, body nutrition style, body-covering behaviors of female respondents. The results of this study suggest that there is a meaningful and positive relationship between cultural capital and body management among women and men. Exploring the relationship between body management & social identity of the Youths (A case study: Sari City).

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