خلاصة:
هدف: کیفیت رابطه جنسی و میزان صمیمیت زناشویی از مقوله های مهم تجربه پس از ازدواج است. همچنین، دینداری معمولا به عنوان چارچوبی تاثیر گذار در ارکان مهم زندگی تلقی میشود. تحقیقات گذشته نتوانسته به خوبی دیدگاه متخصصین در حوزه مشاوره ازدواج را درباره ارتباط میان این ابعاد را کشف و یا معرفی کند. لذا این پژوهش با هدف بررسی چگونگی نقش دینداری در رضایت جنسی و صمیمیت زناشویی زوجین از نگاه متخصصین ازدواج و خانواده انجام شد.
روش: پژوهش با رویکرد کیفی و الگوی پدیدار شناسی به روش هدفمند است. به این منظور 10 نفر از مشاورین و روانشناسان که سابقه فعال و تجربه کار با زوجین را داشتند مطابق اصول روش تحقیق کیفی مورد مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته قرار گرفتند. برای فرایند تجزیه و تحلیل داده های حاصله از مصاحبه ها، از امکانات نرم افزار ماکروسافت وورد نیز استفاده شد.
یافته ها: در قسمت کدگذاری باز 147 کد اولیه به دست آمد که در کدگذاری محوری بر اساس شباهت موضوعی در 24 دسته موضوعی قرار گرفتند. یکی از سوالهای اصلی از شرکتکنندگان این بود که دینداری زوجین میتواند چه نقشی در کیفیت رابطه زناشویی ایفا کند؟ در مجموع، با توجه به تحلیل بازخوردهای بهدست آمده میتوان گفت از نظر متخصصان مشاور ازدواج و خانواده دینداری نقش مثبتی در رضایت جنسی و صمیمیت زناشویی زوجین دارد. با این حال، برخی از شرکت کنندگان نکاتی را به عنوان ملاحظات مطرح نمودند که در این پژوهش به آن ها اشاره شده است.
نتیجه گیری: درک و فهم مشاوران و روانشناسان به عنوان کارشناسان ازدواج و خانواده از نقش و ارتباط میان مولفههای دینداری، رضایت جنسی و صمیمیت زناشویی مهم است. از اصلی ترین نتایج پژوهش حاضر توصیف شرایطی بود که مصاحبهشوندگان آن را به عنوان پیشنیاز یا مکمل برای دریافت تاثیرات مثبت و قابل ملاحظه دینداری بر رابطه جنسی و صمیمیت زناشویی معرفی کردند.
Purpose: The quality of sexual relationship and marital intimacy are important topics of post-marriage experience. Similarly، religiosity is commonly considered as an influential framework for life. Past research has not been able to accurately discover or illustrate the opinions of experts in the area of couples counseling about the relationship between these dimensions. Therefore، this research was conducted to examine the marriage and family experts’ points of view about the role of religiosity in sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy of couples.
Methods: Qualitative approach of phenomenological type was used. For this، ten individuals who were counselors or psychologist with active working experience with couples were interviewed according to qualitative protocols. Data collected from interviews were then analyzed using features available in Microsoft Word software.
Results: In the open-coding، 147 initial codes were produced، while the axial-coding based on thematic similarities yielded 24 categorical codes. One of the main questions asked of the participants was “what role can religiosity play in the quality of couple’s relationship?” Overall، according to the analysis of the responses obtained، religiosity plays a positive role in sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy of couples. However، some of the participants mentioned a few points as reservations to be considered which are covered in the current article.
Conclusion: Counselors’ and psychotherapists’ perceptions about role and relation between variables of religiosity، sexual satisfaction، and marital intimacy are important. Of the main findings of the present study was interviewees’ describing the prerequisite or complementary context for capitalizing on positive effects of religiosity in sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy. situation was that the interviewees as it is a prerequisite for receiving a positive impact or supplement and religiosity on the significant sex and marital intimacy.
Keywords: Religiosity, sex satisfaction, marital intimacy, counselors, psychologists, marriage, family
Purpose: The quality of sexual relationship and marital intimacy are important topics of post-marriage experience. Similarly، religiosity is commonly considered as an influential framework for life. Past research has not been able to accurately discover or illustrate the opinions of experts in the area of couples counseling about the relationship between these dimensions. Therefore، this research was conducted to examine the marriage and family experts’ points of view about the role of religiosity in sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy of couples.
Methods: Qualitative approach of phenomenological type was used. For this، ten individuals who were counselors or psychologist with active working experience with couples were interviewed according to qualitative protocols. Data collected from interviews were then analyzed using features available in Microsoft Word software.
Results: In the open-coding، 147 initial codes were produced، while the axial-coding based on thematic similarities yielded 24 categorical codes. One of the main questions asked of the participants was “what role can religiosity play in the quality of couple’s relationship?” Overall، according to the analysis of the responses obtained، religiosity plays a positive role in sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy of couples. However، some of the participants mentioned a few points as reservations to be considered which are covered in the current article.
Conclusion: Counselors’ and psychotherapists’ perceptions about role and relation between variables of religiosity، sexual satisfaction، and marital intimacy are important. Of the main findings of the present study was interviewees’ describing the prerequisite or complementary context for capitalizing on positive effects of religiosity in sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy. situation was that the interviewees as it is a prerequisite for receiving a positive impact or supplement and religiosity on the significant sex and marital intimacy.
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