خلاصة:
The purpose of this research is to study the impact of globalization in cultural dimension in the sense of national identity with an emphasis on mass media among pre-university students in Babol. This research is a descriptive-analytical type that was carried out by using a survey method. To achieve the expected results in this research, a questionnaire was used to collect data. Pre-university students of Babol make up the statistical population of this research. Generally, 404 people were selected as a sample from a total of 3077. Stratified random sampling was used to run the sample. The results of correlation test show the relation between an independent variable by using different TV programs, satellite, and internet, mobile and dependent variable. The results of test correlation have shown that there is inverse and meaningful relationship between all variable of using TV with a sense of national identity of the student. Mobile also has the most inverse correlation with a sense of national identity of the student. The results of applying the coefficient of the final regression model indicate that all variables are meaningful and each of them has various differentia. The findings of confirmatory factor analysis indicate that the empirical research model has maximum magnitude.
ملخص الجهاز:
The results of test correlation have shown that there is inverse and meaningful relationship between all variable of using TV with a sense of national identity of the student.
Based on the above mentioned information it seems that there is a relationship between amount of mass media utilization and identity of pre- university students.
It seems that there is a relationship between satellite utilization and national identity among pre-university students.
It seems that there is a relationship between internet utilization and national identity among pre-university students.
It seems that there is a relationship between mobile utilization and national identity among pre-university students.
005 The result of correlation test shows that there is a reverse and meaningful relationship between all variables except TV utilization with national identity of students.
The Result of Multi Variable Regression Analysis for Detecting of Dependent Variables Table 4 shows the multi- variables regression between globalization and national identity in pre-university students.
Multi variables regression between globalization (with emphasizing on mass medias) and national identity of pre-university studentsMeaningful level 0/000 F 9/701 False Standard 27/51 R2 0/255 R 0/593 3.
This current research with subject of cultural globalization to national identity of students of pre-university even supposed to investigate social scientists' idea with sociology approach.
And also in evaluation of correlation between independent variable like TV, satellite, internet, mobile and dependent national identities we found the reverse meaningful correlation expect TV usage variables.
Mass media and national identity (case study of Esfahan University students).