خلاصة:
تعهد ﻗﺒﯿﻠـــﺔ ﻗـــرﯿش ﻤـــن أﻛﺒـــر اﻟﻘﺒﺎﺌـــل اﻟﻌرﺒﯿـــﺔ ﻗﺒـــل اﻹﺴـــﻼم، وﻗـــد وﺘﻤﯿـــزت ﺒﺎﻤﺘﯿـــﺎزات اﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿـــﺔ
واﻗﺘﺼـﺎدﯿﺔ وﺠﻐراﻓﯿــﺔ. وﺒظﻬــور اﻹﺴــﻼم وﺒــدء ﻤرﺤﻠــﺔ اﻟــدﻋوة اﻟﺠﻬرﯿــﺔ ﻨﺠــد أن ﺒﻌــض زﻋﻤــﺎء ﻗــرﯿش ﻗــد وﻗﻔـــوا ﻤوﻗـــف اﻟﻤﻌﺎرﻀـــﺔ ﻤـــن اﻟـــدﻋوة اﻹﺴـــﻼﻤﯿﺔ وأﺨـــذوا ﻓـــﻲ ﻤﺤﺎرﺒﺘﻬـــﺎ، واﺴـــﺘﺨدﻤوا ﺠﻤﯿـــﻊ اﻷﺴــــﺎﻟﯿب ﻟﻠوﻗـوف ﻓـﻲ وﺠﻬﻬـﺎ وﺼــدﻫﺎ، وﻟﻛـن ﺒﻌـد ﻓـﺘﺢ ﻤﻛــﺔ اﻟﻤﻛرﻤـﺔ دﺨﻠـوا ﻓـﻲ اﻹﺴــﻼم وﺘﺤوﻟـوا ﻤـن ﻤﻌﺎرﻀــﯿن ﻟﻠـدﻋوة اﻹﺴـﻼﻤﯿﺔ وأﻋـداء ﻟﻬـﺎ إﻟــﻰ ﻤـداﻓﻌﯿن ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ وﻤـؤﻤﻨﯿن ﺒﻬـﺎ وﻤــﻨﻬم ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺴـﺒﯿل اﻟﻤﺜـﺎل ﻻ اﻟﺤﺼــر اﻟﺼﺤﺎﺒﻲ ﺴﻬﯿل ﺒـن ﻋﻤـرو. واﻨطﻼﻗـﺎ ﻤـن اﻷﻫﻤﯿـﺔ اﻟﺘﺎرﯿﺨﯿـﺔ ﻓـﻲ ﺘﺤـول ﺴـﻬﯿل ﺒـن ﻋﻤـرو ﻤـن ﺸـﺨص ﻤﻌﺎدﯿﺎ وﻤﺤﺎرﺒـﺎ ﻟﻠـدﻋوة إﻟـﻰ ﺸـﺨص ﻤـداﻓﻊ ﻋﻨﻬـﺎ ﺒﻌـد إﺴـﻼﻤﻪ. ﻟﻬذا اﺘﺠﻬـت اﻟدراﺴـﺔ إﻟـﻰ ﺘﺴـﻠﯿط اﻟﻀـوء ﻋﻠــﻰ اﻟﺼــﺤﺎﺒﻲ ﺴــﻬﯿل ﺒــن ﻋﻤــرو ﻤﻨــذ ﻨﺸــﺄﺘﻪ ﺤﺘــﻰ اﺴﺘﺸــﻬﺎدﻩ ﻓــﻲ ﺨﻼﻓــﺔ ﻋﻤــر ﺒــن اﻟﺨطــﺎب ﻓــﻲ اﻟﻌــﺎم اﻟﺜــﺎﻤن ﻋﺸــر ﻟﻠﻬﺠــرة، ﻛﻤــﺎ ﺘﻬــدف اﻟدراﺴــﺔ إﻟــﻰ اﻟﺘﺤــول ﻓــﻲ ﺤﯿﺎﺘــﻪ ﻗﺒــل اﻹﺴــﻼم وﺒﻌــدﻩ و ﻤوﻗﻔــﻪ، ودورﻩ ﻓﻲ اﻟدﻋوة اﻹﺴﻼﻤﯿﺔ وﻛﯿف ظل ﻤراﺒطﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺴﺒﯿل اﷲ.
The Qurais tribe is one of the largest Arab tribes of Islam It was charactrized by social , geographic and economic .And the emergence of Islam and the beginning of the stage of legal action.We find that some of the leaders of Quraish have stood The position of the opposition against the Islamic call and took to fight it ,And took all the methods to stand against it, but after the conquest of Mecca entered into Islam and converted from opponents of the Islamic call to its defenders Including but not limited to companions Suhail bin Amr.And the historical importance of the transformation of Suhail bin Amr. Based on the historical importance of the transformation of Suhail bin Amr from a hostile person and a fighter to call the Shahis defender after Islam.The study aims to shed light on the study of Suhail bin Amr since his inception until he was certified in the succession of Omar bin al-Khattab in the year of the eighteenth of the migration also aims to study the transformation in his life before and after Islam and his position and role in the Islamic call and how he remained in contact for God.