خلاصة:
Cities as complex systems are highly vulnerable to nature threats, human activities and droughts.
The characteristics of human activities make cities more desirable to live. It is a natural risk factor
that could disrupt the activity of cities. Urban design could improve the quality of cities and has a
major role in sustainability and identity. Neighborhood squares is one of the urban design
structure's that makes Isfahan city one of the most important cites of Iran, as a classical identity.
The canals network gives Isfahan beautiful effect. Reducing air pollution, creating attractive
environment are some of these effect. Today drying of these canals changes the appearance of old
squares and some of them have been destroyed. The Zayanderod River, the cause of the life of the canals, is being destroyed and so canals become dry so these squares lose their boom. This study evaluates the effect of dryness on Neighborhood Squares as well as tracking urban projects for their reconstruction. In this study, using the combination of SWOT and student t tests, we first evaluate and identify the current situation and we recommend solutions for the reconstruction of
neighborhood squares to achieve optimal implementation methods. Given the current state of the
squares and using the AHP method, the execution priorities are specified and, three - dimensional
model is presented. Here, the main approach is to find ideal method for the reconstruction and
renovation of the neighboring square.
ملخص الجهاز:
2. Research Objectives Since Esfahan's neighborhood squares are of national, regional and neighborhoods interest in identity and culture, the study also evaluates issues relating to the design of squares in the old Esfahan neighborhoods, considering the issue of dryness Mudi and to achieve this goal, By identifying the quality status of neighboring squares based on the conditions of dryness Mudi, deficiencies and problems in this area can be gained in the samples that are examined and then, based on the factors influencing the situation of neighboring squares and the consequences of these factors, effective design strategies Redefined and appropriate.
In the descriptive section, a theoretical approach to research is used where articles related to the introduction of neighborhoods concepts, neighborhoods square, neighborhood square in Esfahan as well as the definition of Mudi are discussed and then indicators related to selective approaches of the results are deduced and then with the help of field research, the required information is provided through a questionnaire and research results in the community (Elliyadoran neighborhood and Kohanestan neighborhood).
Table 2 Comparison of the situation of neighborhoods squares in Elliyadoran and Kohanestan neighborhoods based on theoretical aspects of research (VIEW the Image this page) (VIEW the Image this page) After assessing the characteristics of these neighborhoods by means of questionnaires § and statistical surveys, now, based on the SWOT approach, we can examine and describe the existing solutions among the various alternatives that exist, using the AHP method.