خلاصة:
Intellectual property is necessary in the flourish of research, development, and science as well as technology promotion in the new Internet and digital spaces. The key purpose of the protection of intellectual property is to prevent abuse and plagiarism, to encourage scientists and authors to conduct scientific research and literary activities, and to make their results accessible to the scientific community. Compliance with the codes of ethics, intellection, and human rights are the reason for the application of the laws of intellectual property rights at the national and international levels. The present study is an applied-exploratory study and a quantitative-qualitative research. The researcher-made questionnaire (content analysis and Delphi panel) consists of five main components (publisher, author, publications, subject, and commercialization) and 63 questions. Questionnaires were sent to the statistical population of the study, which was all the open access medical journals. About 611 completed questionnaires were entered into spss24 software. Validity and reliability, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis and finally presentation of the model with PLS software were examined on the questionnaires. As can be seen from the findings, Cronbach’s alpha values, composite reliability, and average variance are statistically acceptable. In addition, the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for most factors is greater than 0.7. Therefore, it is inferred that the variables have acceptable reliability. The AVE value is calculated for the components, with almost all variables having an acceptable convergent validity. The results show that there is a significant difference between the components. Considering the obtained results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the factors and intellectual property of journals. The quality indicators of the model confirmed this correlation as well. Finally, the results show that the questionnaire can be used with open access medical journals to examine intellectual property.
ملخص الجهاز:
Original Research The Presentation of Intellectual Property Pattern of Open Access Medical Journals (Iran) Anahita Giti Atefe Zarei Ph. D.
Among the reasons which have accelerated the open access process are the traditional (author's interest in publishing research result) dimension, new information technologies (development of the World Wide Web) dimension, serials crisis dimension, and intellectual property rights in cyberspace and the Internet dimension.
Research Question: What are the components of intellectual property rights for designing a proper pattern in the open access journals of Iran's Ministry of Health?
A review of the theoretical and specialized literature of the researches showed that a large volume of them have been conducted in the field of copyright and open access to scientific information in cyberspace, but there has not been any study on the intellectual property rights and open access medical journals in the world and Iran.
In answering the question: “what are the characteristics of the intellectual property pattern of open access medical journals are?” the following factors are identified and analyzed, respectively: Table 3 Recognition o[the Contribution o[Each Factor in Explaining Variance Collection of All Items {مراجعه شود به فایل جدول الحاقی} Table 3 shows the rotated eigenvalues of extraction factors.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis: In order to respond to the effectiveness of each of the identified features in the intellectual property pattern of open access medical journals, we used the confirmatory factor analysis as follows: One-dimensional factors such as Cronbach's alpha and composite reliability were used for reliability assessment, and convergent validity index was used for validity assessment.