خلاصة:
The intervention of urban design in Iran's architectural structures has been for many years a challenging issue for architects and urban designers over their professional realm. The preservation of architectural structures in Iran has always resorted to extremes. This control and direction has sometimes resulted in exclusion of architecture position and has sometimes, once faced with lack of proper direction, led to confusion in urban realm and environment. This study reviews the theoretical literature including issues such as context, urban design realm as well as urban design control and then investigates a number of case studies selected from urban design measures carried out in Iran in order to identify the weaknesses and the reasons behind them. In regard to the theoretical basis achieved through literature review and the current procedures in Iran and also an analytic framework research, it seems that through modification of the executive system, implementation process for projects, application of urban design review tools for projects controlling, attention to gradual enlargement of cities and lack of certainty in design predictions in urban design process, the current challenge in Iran among architects and urban designers can be minimized. So the results of this analysis will illustrate a new vision- a native one - for alternative policies in relation between architecturestructures and urban design controls.
ملخص الجهاز:
This study reviews the theoretical literature including issues such as context, urban design realm as well as urban design control and then investigates a number of case studies selected from urban design measures carried out in Iran in order to identify the weaknesses and the reasons behind them.
In regard to the theoretical basis achieved through literature review and the current procedures in Iran and also an analytic framework research, it seems that through modification of the executive system, implementation process for projects, application of urban design review tools for projects controlling, attention to gradual enlargement of cities and lack of certainty in design predictions in urban design process, the current challenge in Iran among architects and urban designers can be minimized.
In Iran, the facts such as "urban environment is a new phenomenon, urban design is a new major and the confusion and irregularity arising from recent irregular construction" have resulted in the emergence of an uncertain atmosphere in terms of controlling and methods of controlling architectural structures which increased the challenge between architects and urban designers.
CONCLUSION Regarding the findings of theoretical literature of the project, which is the key for establishing interaction and minimizing the challenge between architects and urban designers, they are categorized into three groups of urban designer as a secondary order in designing, establishing interaction between context and architectural innovation, and attention to the gradual growth of the city, the current condition in Iran dictates a number of issues which have propelled urban design towards excessive prescription of controls.