چکیده:
In this summary, there is an effort to explain the concept of monotheism and oneness in Islam and Sikhism. Sikhism is the youngest of the world religions and the doctrines of a monotheistic religion founded in the Punjab area of India in the fifteenth century by Guru Nanak and combining elements of Hinduism and Islam. A Sikh believes (EK ONKAAR) there is only One God. IK ONKAAR the most significant word used in the Sikh teachings. But believe in one God in Sikhism is the same Muslim's believe?
However, some believe that the first part of this statement of faith (La ilaha illa'Llah), expresses the absolute monotheism which is inherent in Islam “There is no god other than God." This is the essence of the Muslim profession of faith (shahadah) (Kristu, Jyoti). Pronouncement of the Islamic creed, the Shahadah, is the supreme religious act. Its mere recitation suffices for an entry into the "community of the believers." this is also rejection of polytheism, the destruction of idols, and the witness given to the one and unique God, the Lord and Creator of all that exists? Mircea, Eliade, 1987:26)"
این بررسی به مفهوم یکتاپرستی در اسلام و آیین سیک اشاره دارد.آیین سیک یکی از جوانترین ادیان
زنده جهان به وسیلۂ گورو نانک در قرن ۱۵م در ایالت پنجاب هند به منصه ظهور رسید. این آیین به
یگانگی خدا باور دارد. اما آیا این اعتقاد بر توحید به مفهوم اسلامی دلالت می کند یا صرفا تاکید بر
یگانگی برای پرهیز از بت پرستی و چندگاڼه پرستی است؟
این بررسی هر چند شباهتهای زیادی را.بین ایکتاپرستی اسلامی و آیین سیک تبین می کند اما
آنها را برابر و یکسان نمی داند. زیرا به اعتقاد نویسنده یکتاپرستی در قالب و معیار توحید اسلامی به
آن مفهومی اشاره دارد که صرفا پراهیز ازسچندگانه پرستیسیا از بت پرستی نیست. این تفسیر از
مفهوم یگانگی توحید اسلامی را تا خدودی از یکتاپرستی در آیین سیک متمایز می سازد.
خلاصه ماشینی:
In this article, there is an effort to explain unity of God. It mainly focuses on the concept of tawhid and Oneness in Islam and Sikhism.
The unity of God finds expression in nirguna and sarguna, unmanifest and manifest; or as transcendent and imminent, which establishes the relationship between the human and the sublime, between the man and the Divine.
William defines monism as 'any philosophical theory which emphasizes unity, especially a unity among all things (Encyclopedia Americana, 1972:357) According to John Hick "monotheism (one-God-ism) is the belief that there is but one Supreme Being, who is personal and moral and who seeks a total and unqualified response from human creature (Hick, 1973:5).
" At another place in the same book Mulla Sadra throws light on this matter and says that: 'Taking into consideration that sphere of being is unique and its scope and arcs are integrated organically with each other coherently, that there is unity in its multiplicity and there is conclusive proof for His oneness, ingeniousness, almightiness, greatness and kindness may the name of your God be great and magnificent.
Unity of Worshipping Meaning of Oneness 72 God in Sikhism Guru Nanak and his successor Gurus were strict monotheists.
The Unity of God in Sikhism The ultimate reality existent in the Guru Granth Sahib is certainly a metaphysical one.
J. Humanities (2012) Vol. 19(1) Distinction It seems that the meaning of the word "one" in the scriptures is different, in Sikhism one is opposed to dualism in order to stress to monotheism and denying idol worship.