چکیده:
Unsteady, hastily and inharmonic development of urban framework is one of the main factors in emerging urban issuesespecially social class status, bioenvironmental, framework decrease. In many years, most of development cases are notplaned based on a system due to a wrong picture of development concept and method. At last, it is done by the simplest method in the original lands which are around the cities, it has followed some irrecoverableissues, for example, we did not care about the abandoned and unused areas in the cities, and the cities observe the horizontal
and disjoined growth and it resulted in their instability. To solve these problems and reduce the incoming pressure on thecities peripheral lands and environment, a modern approach is introduced for internal development as the most stabledevelopment pattern for cities. Internal development is a policy which aims to achieve a balanced, harmonic and stabledevelopment in order to identify, plan for the optimum usage of existing development capabilities within the urban areas.
We should mention that the optimum usage doesn’t mean the framework development of existing opportunities, but theapproach follows social, cultural, bioenvironmental and economic aims. The internal development emphasizes on theeffective exploitation of vacant and abandoned lands within cities in compared to the other policies of urban development, it
targeted a wide variety of vacant and unused parts within the cities and with different scales. Among these, military plants andlands can be an opportunity for cities revival with a wide range in the cities as one of the most important internal developmentcapabilities. The revival of these areas has been resulted in many urban economic and social investments returns due to their
urban infrastructure, so it enjoys a significant importance in the internal development policy. The current study aims to achievecomprehensive framework. To achieve this goal, first we review the internal development literature and present theories andpolicy background in Iran and other parts in the world, also we reread the concept of military lands development and its
approaches, its importance is specified in the urban development, then in the second step with documentation of two internaland external experience and investigation of implemented plans weaknesses and strengths, the field of theoretical knowledgeupgrade provides in the arena of internal development with reliance on the knowledge to have more effective policies. The
Study method is an analytic interpretive based on studies and evaluation of case study, it is tried to deal with investigation ofthat subject by internet and library documents help. The obtained results of study showed that the redevelopment of militarylands which are within the cities is one of the most important opportunities of internal development. These lands where in the
past time were formed around the cities, by passing the time they have been located in the cities with urban framework growth,they assigned wide areas to themselves, finally they can offer some unique opportunities for the cities stable development.Military lands redevelopment, in addition to the district quality in the project field , and affecting on the peripheral context
can be as a drive in the urban recreation plans. So planning should be done foe redevelopment of these areas by evaluating thecapability related to the needs, services-functional shortages of peripheral context and these areas dominance. Also the resultsshow that redevelopment of these fields requires the management systematic with internal development policy growing. A
structure which performs well with coordination and consistent with other components. Otherwise, the present structure isfading and meeting the goals is not possible. Many of these projects are important due to management barriers which havenot been solved and custodian support of these lands to transfer their ownership in an imperfect way and the final goal hasnot been met. In other words, existing treasure protection, which is countries contemporary heritage, is considered important.Finally, based on the results emphasized that there is a significant relation between presence and government involvement,mayoralty, local organizations and private sector with military lands successful revival, it shows that the redevelopment ofineffective lands, in addition to economic benefits, influence on increasing life quality , social benefits and environmental
benefits. Six main components include: harmonic management, citizenship involvement, effort for social liveliness effect onperipheral environment, bottom up planning, realization principle.
خلاصه ماشینی:
"42 The Scientific Journal of NAZAR research center (Nrc) for Art, Architecture & Urbanism Mohammad Saeid Izadi, Negin Amiri/ Bagh- e Nazar, 13 (41):39-50 to develop within the city and improve the urban life in the framework of urbanization and housing ministry policies and supreme council urbanization and Iran architecture (Urban construction and regeneration, 2005), a serious procedure was along the policy promotion of development within the country, as one of the main policies of company was ׃ finding the problem and identifying and determining the lands duties with the urban useless uses which don’t match with the performances within the cities, converting these sites to the urban desirable sites and providing the missing sites of urban districts through these sites (Urbanization and road ministry, 1997) clearly show that the carried out procedures and existing experiences in this field can refer to the redevelopment of Tehran slaughter-house(Bahman academy), knitting factory (Haft Chenar wild life museum), Tabriz Khosrawi leather factory (Art school), Birjand zero-six basement, Tehran J basement (design background), palace prison (palace museum garden) and Tehran Iranshahr basement (Artists park).
The Scientific Journal of NAZAR research center (Nrc) for Art, Architecture & Urbanism 43 Mohammad Saeid Izadi, Negin Amiri/ Bagh- e Nazar, 13 (41):39-50 buildings and collective living, using infrastructure and existing opportunities to create employment fields, imposing new uses for every castle and basement and granting them for private sector or local sectors, improvement and growth of indirect employment sector(foodstuff suppliers and district services), development of pavement courses, improvement of public transportation and minimization of park spaces for personal cars which resulted in the visitors presence facilitating in the forbidden spaces and created the security for spaces (URB ACT, 2011)."