چکیده:
As implementation process has mostly been prolongedresulted fromopening proceedings process by providing its infrastructure, the reconstruction of the place of residencehas driven residents to discontent. Given the lack of knowledge and participation in the reconstruction project, residents' supports have reduced from this project. This has prolonged and doomed to failure in many reconstruction projects as well as the further projects failure. The purpose of present study is to determine the priority of intervention in the eroded fabrics in order to increase residents' participation and their satisfaction from the proceedings process conducted in these fabrics.
In this descriptive-analytical paper, an analytical framework for this study has been developedthrough using library and documentary research approach in order to explain and elaborate the two concepts of the eroded fabrics and people's participation. Then, fieldwork method, open and close questionnaire, and exploratory interviews have been used to examine dimensional research of the analytical framework which have the highest impact on the residents' participation in reconstruction projects. The questionnaire's validity using content validity and itsreliability has been approved at a high level of 0/85,by using Cronbach’s alpha, Bartlett test, and KMO index. To determine the volume of case study,a questionnaire through usingMorgan and Krejcie’stable has been applied. Consequently, according to neighborhoods population, 386 subjects have chosen random sampling method. Finally, after analyzing and examining the questionnaire using Grounded theory, the results reveal that social dimension is prior to infrastructure, physical, and required functional dimensions in order to start the process of codification, design, and implementation of intervention in the urban eroded fabrics in the participatory method
خلاصه ماشینی:
"1744 The Scientific Journal of NAZAR research center (Nrc) for Art, Architecture & Urbanism SSeettaarreehhZZeeinianlazlazdaedheTh، ,MMohoahmammamdaJdahJeadhgehdadGahmaid/aBmagi h/-BeaNgahz-aer, N13a(z4a3r,):1133-(1463):63-78 Concept Dimension Indicators Intervention Time The used participation method Participation tools In order to know residents’ opinions and apply them in a project Environmental Removing audio-visual- behavioral pollutions Before, at the time and after implementation Planning for Real Area Forum -Questionnaire -Interview Perceptional-Experimental Preserving neighborhood identity After implementation Focus Groups - Area Forum - Creating collective memories -Gulliver footprint -Taking films and photos -painting retrieving previous neighborhood memories After implementation creating a sense of belonging to neighborhood After implementation creating aesthetic sense in neighborhood After implementation Fig. 1.
Time Social-cultural dimensions Political dimensions Economic dimensions Physical dimensions Environmental dimensions Before implementation To identify local values -to consider comfortable places -To familiar officials with people _To familiar people with further alternatives -To determine financial plans and with loans and repayment ways -To give feedbacks on spatial relations and spatial structure of plan -To consider green spaces and climate At the time of implementation -To provide security -To inform people of schedule and administrative planning -To specify ways of taking and repaying loans -To inform people of designing neighborhood, future physical plans, and the place of local services, establishing adequate infrastructures, and the possibility of quick reconstruction -To remove construction debris rapidly -To prevent from audio-visual pollutions After implementation -To provide suitable condition to preserve social structure of neighborhood (to maintain old neighborhood next to each other) -To inform people about the schedule of repaying loan -To provide qualified house with standard capitation by considering local structure -to create beautiful spaces by considering standard capitation of green spaces The Scientific Journal of NAZAR research center (Nrc) for Art, Architecture & Urbanism 77 17 Reference list • Aini, M."