چکیده:
Field and aim: obesity is in parallel with raise in risk of a lot of disease such as atherosclerosis, hypertension and type two diabetes and has relation with lifestyle and socioe- economic state. Aim of present study was evaluation the relationship between obesity and effective factors on cardiovascular health and socio-economic state of male students of Islamic Azad university-Fars Branch Science and Technology. Research method: For this purpose 785 individuals with mean age 20.83 ± 1.72 year, height 174.50 ± 6.48 centimeter and weight 71.11 ± 12.35 kg) randomly selected among male student of Islamic Azad university-Fars Branch Science and Technology. For measure Weight and fat percentage used scale, and tape. Also socio-economic state measured by using socio-economic state evaluation questionnaire with acceptable reliability (r=0.75). For analysis of data, we used Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficient. Findings: Results showed there is significant positive relationship (r=0.19, p=0.001) between body fat percentiles and resting blood pressure. Also, it is obtained a significant negative relationship between waist to hip percentile and cardiovascular fitness (r=0.23, p=0.001). But did not observe significant relationship between obesity and socioe-conomic state (r=0.01, p=0.001).
خلاصه ماشینی:
ORGINAL ARTICLE The Relationship between Obesity and Effective Factors on Cardiovascular Health and Socio- Economic State of Male Students of Islamic Azad University- Fars Science and Research Branch Noura, M; Hosseini, S.
Findings Presenting a definition of the general characteristics of the subjects (mean of age, height and weight) and also the results of statistical analysis of rest, the blood pressure, cardio-respiratory readiness, body fat percentage, waist to hip ratio and body mass index of subjects are presented in Tables 1 and 2.
Pearson correlation coefficient between body fat and waist to hip ratio, blood pressure and at rest times’ cardio-respiratory readiness (View the image of this page)* A significant relationship between variables in p<0.
Frequency of obesity, overweight, normal weight and slimness regarding the students with higher and lower socio-economic status Discussion Results showed that there is a significant relationship between body fat percentile and blood pressure during resting times.
Arnab Gosh (2006) measured body mass index and waist to hip ratio in 500 men and women in Calcutta, India, the effects of their habits, behavioral patterns and in their socio-economic status with regards to inactivity and obesity and showed that inactivity, and the direct relationship between physical activity and exercise, and obesity are all inversely related (Arnab Gosh.
As mentioned in the above sentences, many factors can increase both the body fat and obesity; in fact, it can be stated that the subjects of this study may have different physical activities and sports activities, and this difference could affect the relationship between obesity and the socio-economic status.