چکیده:
Urban areas are the main consumers of energy resources with a considerable amount of waste in building and transport sectors. This comes about due to inefficient development patterns as well as consumption habits. Towards steering an energy efficiency transformation in cities، it is thus crucial to develop policies، strategies and measures to improve efficiency in these sectors. Hence، not only physical but also climatic as well as socio-economic characteristics should be taken into account in development of energy efficient urban areas. The respective urban development factors- besides technological applications and organizational readiness- can support better energy performance of cities. Against this background، the present research emphasizes on identifying energy efficiency planning measures together with their integration in local urban development practices. In terms of methodology، the research investigates relevant theoretical knowledge in urban sustainability and energy efficiency and develops a comprehensive set of spatial planning measures to be analysed in the Iranian context. Furthermore، Iranian urban energy facts and figures are surveyed in line with current practical procedures and bottlenecks in the local planning context. The methods used to examine the local context are diverse and include: via desk research، field observations and interviews with local experts. Besides، GAP analysis is utilized aiming at identifying the existing gaps from technical، regulatory as well as organizational perspective. This is followed by a comprehensive set of strategies and recommendations for the integration of the missing spatial energy measures in the local planning practice.
خلاصه ماشینی:
A. in Urban & Regional Planning, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Against this background, the present research emphasizes on identifying energy efficiency planning measures together with their integration in local urban development practices.
In terms of methodology, the research investigates relevant theoretical knowledge in urban sustainability and energy efficiency and develops a comprehensive set of spatial planning measures to be analysed in the Iranian context.
A GAP analysis is put in place aiming at generating recommendations for integration of the energy-efficient spatial planning criteria in the statuary process of urban development plans.
The main target of the research is to introduce an integrated set of measures and recommendations to achieve energy efficiency through modified urban planning in the iranian context.
The "detailed plan" is a plan, in the frame of a comprehensive plan with regulations and development measures, which provides the exact land-use for exact areas in urban districts at local level.
As the sector with the greatest share of energy consumption, it is crucial to develop policies, strategies and measures for increasing the efficiency of Iranian building energy use.
Gap Analysis for Integration of Energy Efficiency in the Local Spatial Planning Process )View the image of this page( )View the image of this page( (Khodabakhsh, 2017) <H2>CONCLUSION</H2> Energy strategies are needed at a city level and consequently, adequate planning tools are required to support urban energy planners as well as other stakeholders in assessing their decisions (Ouhajjou et al.
Here, the following table is an example of an integrated approach towards energy efficiency measures in urban development practices in Iran.