Abstracts - مجله معرفت مقاله

com Received: 2019/04/24 - Accepted: 2019/08/06 Abstract The discussion about government and its origin and legitimacy is one of the topics raised in the political thought of Islam, which divides government into two types: divine and Taghut government. com Received: 2019/04/16 - Accepted: 2019/09/20 Abstract Oppression and arrogance fall in the province of social relations, which indicates that the dominant party treats the other in a harsh way. com Received: 2019/01/02 - Accepted: 2019/06/20 Abstract Policy making in political systems is always defined as a means for achieving the goals of governments. The research findings indicate that, the supreme leader considers that policy making covers four areas: social policy making, security policy making, defense policy making and Islamic policy making. Investigating the Nature of Authoritarianism in Islamic Political Philosophy Seyed Mohammad Hadi Moghaddasi / Master’s Degree in Political Sciences, the IKI smohamadhm11@gmail. Using a descriptive and analytical approach, this paper seeks to show the universality of classical Muslim philosophers' view about the way of classifying governments to examine the nature of authoritarianism in Islamic political philosophy. Key words: political justice, national security, Islamic perspective, political independence, dominant values, political development. Therefore, the research findings which are based on a descriptive-analytical method show that according to Imamiyyah Fiqh, political security in Islamic society is measured by such criteria as: existence of government, just leadership, stability and public participation in social activities. Key words: criteria, political security, governance, just leader, internal stability and participation.