چکیده:
Problem statement: Accelerated physical developments in the last century have led to the
inefficiency of contemporary residential open spaces in Tabriz. However, in the realm of
Iranian culture, especially in Tabriz, residential open spaces, have formed their patterns over
time. The qualitative study of such embodiments can reveal the remaining capacities to address
and resolve the challenges.
Research objective: This study investigates the patterns of open spaces in Tabriz houses over
the times, intending to deepen the architects’ understanding of recent accelerated changes
and to identify a meaningful relationship between them. Besides, the study tries to present an
appropriate method for this kind of researches.
Research method: This research is qualitative with an interpretive approach and data-driven
method. First, by reviewing the relationship between the concept of pattern and other influential
components, a theoretical configuration for integrated analysis is explained by the QCA
method. Then the data collected from the samples are organized and put into this configuration
and finally, the findings are discussed.
Conclusion: In the qualitative analysis of consecutive categories of Tabriz houses (historical,
middle and contemporary), there are three modes for the transition of identified conceptual
patterns: Continuous (emergence as before), change of position (continuity of emergence but in
different forms) and total change (elimination or replacement in the relationship between man
and the environment). According to the analysis, the change in the combination of constraints
in the outcome with environmental concepts has led to a change in how the patterns emerge
and thus, transition. An overall assessment of this transition also reveals that environmental
concepts derived from conceptual patterns have undergone fewer changes than they appear
to be (sub-patterns) and making the place in the open spaces of houses in Tabriz, despite the
precipitous external changes, has a relatively stable essence and is slowly evolving.
خلاصه ماشینی:
Original Research Article Patterns Transition: A Comparative Analysis of Changing the Open Spaces in Houses of Tabriz* Minou Gharebaglou1**, Ghasem Motalebi2, Saman Saba3 1.
Conclusion: In the qualitative analysis of consecutive categories of Tabriz houses (historical, middle and contemporary), there are three modes for the transition of identified conceptual patterns: Continuous (emergence as before), change of position (continuity of emergence but in different forms) and total change (elimination or replacement in the relationship between man and the environment).
Then, by examining and organizing the data collected from the samples in the form of sub- pattern and conceptual patterns, an attempt is made to provide a comparative analytical analysis of the evolution of patterns in the open space of houses in Tabriz according to presenting a configuration based on theoretical argumentation.
The Scientific Journal of NAZAR research center (Nrc) for Art, Architecture & Urbanism 21 parts of the world (physical, biological and social) evolve according to similar principles (Turner & Beeghley, 1991, 29) and in the meantime, by emphasizing the element of similarity, the pattern provides a clearer understanding of the correlation between reality and the mind (Tavassoli, 1990, 30).
Moreover, with the development of the concept of pattern in architecture, various methods for computer-aided design have been proposed, such as Shape grammar (Duarte, 2014)، Genetic algorithms (Chu, 2006), Swarm intelligence (Hoar, Penner, & Jacob, 2002), L-system (Lindenmayer, 1968), Cellular automata (Wolfram, 2002) and other similar cases (Ozdemir & Ozdemir, 2018) That are shape-based understanding of patterns and their relationships.