چکیده:
The research on Russian foreign policy in recent decades, particularly after the collapse of the Soviet Union, has always been a topic of analytical interest to scholars of foreign policy and international relations. As the legacy of the former Soviet Union, the Russian Federation still retains many of its hardware components in various forms. However, since 2000, Putin with his intellectual spectrum, backed by the factors of his power, the restoration of Russian credibility at regional and global levels, as well as the process of Eurasianism and Neo-Eurasianism was included in the foreign policy agenda. Accordingly, the questions of the research are, how has Russia behaved in its foreign policy in the post-2000 period whilst pursuing national goals and interests, and what are the hallmarks of its behavioral model? What effect has the change in Russia's foreign policy had on the process of increasing regional cooperation with Iran? The Increasing Iran-Russia cooperation to the military and security levels is defined in the context of Russia's macro-foreign policy strategy against US unilateralism and the use of Iran's capacity to manage regional developments. This study shows that Iran is an effective and influential regional partner for Russia in thisThe research on Russian foreign policy in recent decades, particularly after the collapse of the Soviet Union, has always been a topic of analytical interest to scholars of foreign policy and international relations. As the legacy of the former Soviet Union, the Russian Federation still retains many of its hardware components in various forms. However, since 2000, Putin with his intellectual spectrum, backed by the factors of his power, the restoration of Russian credibility at regional and global levels, as well as the process of Eurasianism and Neo-Eurasianism was included in the foreign policy agenda. Accordingly, the questions of the research are, how has Russia behaved in its foreign policy in the post-2000 period whilst pursuing national goals and interests, and what are the hallmarks of its behavioral model? What effect has the change in Russia's foreign policy had on the process of increasing regioimportant period. The research method is library-documentary. Based on the theory of neoclassical realism as a theory for explaining foreign policy, internal intellectual and cultural factors and variables of Russian politics, as well as the most important regional and transnational variables affecting the process and behavior of Russian foreign policy has been discussed.nal cooperation with Iran? The Increasing Iran-Russia cooperation to the military and security levels is defined in the context of Russia's macro-foreign policy strategy against US unilateralism and the use of Iran's capacity to manage regional developments. This study shows that Iran is an effective and influential regional partner for Russia in this important period. The research method is library-documentary. Based on the theory of neoclassical realism as a theory for explaining foreign policy, internal intellectual and cultural factors and variables of Russian politics, as well as the most important regional and transnational variables affecting the process and behavior of Russian foreign policy has been discussed.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The Evolution of Russian Foreign Policy and Its Effect on Cooperation with Iran Afshin Zargar* Touraj Hatami** Abstract Since 2000, Putin with his intellectual spectrum, backed by the factors of his power, the restoration of Russian credibility at regional and global levels, as well as the process of Eurasianism and Neo- Eurasianism was included in the foreign policy agenda.
Neoclassical realism argues that a country's ambition is rooted in its foreign policy and the related factors of power, because systemic pressures alter the relationship of unit-level variables such as decision-makers' perceptions and government structures (Lobell, Ripsman, Taliafeero 2009: 4-6,).
One of the most important issues in the formulation of Russian foreign policy is the conflicts that occur at the intellectual-cultural levels, in political parties and groups, as well as in the reproduction of different and sometimes contradictory approaches.
The importance of near abroad states to Russian political and security discourse, the economic security strategy of the Russian Federation until 2030 (threats and opportunities) the Russian energy security doctrine, as well as the national maritime policy of Russia are important internal variables influencing policymaking, and are, therefore, noteworthy.
In addition to the cultural principles of this orientation, proponents of this approach emphasize their belief in the realities of international politics and foreign policy, and recognize the necessity of Russia engaging with all of the players in the world, as this will aid national goals and interests (Goble: 1994:13-16).