Abstract:
Introduction: Aim of present research was to review the effect of resistance training on glycemic indexes of Streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Methods: For this purpose 36 male rats with weight 308/82±29/57 selected. One week after induction of diabetes diabetic rats were randomly divided into two groups including resistance training and control and healthy rats divided in to two groups including resistance training and control. Resistance training was 5 days per week for 6 weeks. For statistical analysis of data used one way ANOVA and tukey post hoc test (p0/05). Findings: Findings showed that fasting glucose, insulin, HbA1c and insulin resistance in diabetic resistance training were lower than diabetic control (p=0/001) also fasting glucose, insulin, HbA1c and insulin resistance in healthy rats were lower than diabetic rats (p=0/001). Conclusion: Base on findings of present research six weeks resistance training has significant effect on glycemic indexes of diabetic rats.
Machine summary:
Conclusion: Base on findings of present research six weeks resistance training has significant effect on glycemic indexes of diabetic rats.
Also Andrew et al in research which reviewed the effect of circuit trainings in combination with aerobic training and resistance training on control glycemic indexes, Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength and body composition, reported that HbAIC and fasting glucose reduced following noted trainings (Andrew et al.
Regard to importance of exercise in diabetic patients and also regard to this issue that last researches conducted in human subjects that induced contrast results which it is due to notability of control the effective factors in noted markers, in present study review the effect of resistance training on glycemic indexes of streptozotocin induced diabetic rats.
Results of tukey test showed that fasting blood glucose in diabetic resistance training in lower than diabetic control (p=0.
Several studies could not show independent effect of exercise in improvement of glycemic control by measuring of HbAIC in type 1 diabetic patients, nevertheless most researches in this field reported improvement of glycemic indexes (Wasserman et al.
Result of study of David et al showed that high intensity resistance training after two, three and six months induced significant reduction in HbA1c of diabetic elderly.
Researches show that in insulin resistance induced hypertensive diabetic patients, blood glucose concentration is higher than control group (Bihell et al.
Progressive Resistance Exercise Improves Glycemic Control in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: a Systematic Review.
High-Intensity Resistance Training Improves Glycemic Control in Older Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.