Abstract:
Earth is one, but the world is not so. This formula reminds us that humans are on a ship. But to the number of states, there is a captain! Fortunately, the need for international cooperation has intensified at the beginning of the 21st century. In any case, if the rules for unhealthy or hazardous institutions, the pollution of the environment, waste, moun-tains and beaches are properly implemented and there is a co-ordination between the law enforcement agencies with each other and with the people as well as between the governments, it was somewhat hoped for environmental protection. On the other hand, current non-governmental organizations in the world, as well as being viewed as an ex-pression of democracy in societies, as part of the government's parallel institutions, are part of its operational burden. In addition, non-governmental organizations play addi-tional supervisory and executive roles for other components in the network, so that without their presence, the international environmental law system does not have the coordinates of a complete and complete system. For this purpose, the present paper ana-lyzes the status of NGOs advocacy in international environmental law, and identifies the dimensions, design and adoption of policies and strategies at national, regional and in-ternational levels.
Machine summary:
In this framework, the protection of the international waterways, instead of the traditional protection of the surface water network, the adoption of management- development-oriented policies, rather than approaches to solving cross-sectoral problems, will protect the conservation of fish (aquatic) rather than fishing (fishery) Recognizing the principle of "fair and logical use of land" instead of the principle of "no harm to common international sources", new approaches to the advisory role of nongovernmental organizations are in the advisory capacity of contemporary international environmental law.
And explicitly in Article 21 of the Stockholm Declaration, states state that, in accordance with the United Nations Charter and the principles of international law, they have the sovereign right to exploit their natural resources in accordance with their environmental policies.
After pointing out Article 21 of the Stockholm Declaration and Principle 2 of the Rio Declaration, as internationally applicable documents, the Court of Justice considers these principles as part of the advisory role of non-governmental organizations in advancing the status of advisory on international envi- ronmental law.
In this context, the Stockholm Declaration provides only a few general principles relating to the process of international cooperation with limited titles and an arrangement for interna- tional cooperation in the exchange of informa- tion on activities or events occurring within the scope of national jurisdiction for the environ- ment of the regions Outside of these ranges are dangerous.
One of the specif- ic texts on this principle is Article 192 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Sea, which states that governments are committed to protecting and protecting the marine environment.