Examining the Relationship between Social Support from Family and Close Friends and Life Satisfaction in Cancer Patients Journal Article

Background and Objective: Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, and the number of cancer cases is expected to rise significantly by 2050. With advancements in treatment, cancer has become a chronic condition, requiring continuous emotional and social support from family and friends. Social support plays a critical role in enhancing life satisfaction and well-being in cancer patients. This study aims to explore the relationship between social support from family and close friends and life satisfaction in cancer patients in Sanandaj. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 100 cancer patients in 2017, selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, the Functional Social Support Questionnaire (which assesses emotional, informational, seeking, and instrumental support) , and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Statistical analyses, including ANOVA, t-tests, regression, and Pearson correlation, were performed to examine the relationship between social support and life satisfaction. Results: The mean age of participants was 45. 44 years, with 56% women and 44% men. The overall social support score was high, with a mean of 246, while the life satisfaction score was moderate at 23. 71. A significant positive correlation was found between all dimensions of social support (emotional, informational, instrumental, and seeking) and life satisfaction. Conclusion: The study found a direct relationship between social support from family and close friends and increased life satisfaction in cancer patients. These findings underscore the importance of social networks in improving the quality of life in cancer patients.