Modern Linguistic Trends in the Japanese Language مقالة

This study is considered to be relevant due to the dynamic development of the lexical stock of modern Japanese language. Globalization and technical progress have brought changes in all spheres of life, including linguoculturology. The media space is becoming a specific reflection of modern reality, a new kind of socio-political discourse and a source of the origin of neologisms. The purpose of the article is to study and analyze the most popular neologisms in Japanese society in recent years, to compare the main trends in modern Japanese and identify their relationship with key events inside Japan and abroad. The leading approaches to the study of this problem are the system-structural approach and comparative analysis. The main result of the study is the identification of new linguistic and cultural characteristics in the preparation of neologisms, which becomes a reflection of the modern language picture of the world. The study also proved that most of the neologisms of modern Japanese are borrowed words and combined words written in katakan

The purpose of the article is to study and analyze the most popular neologisms in Japanese society in recent years, to compare the main trends in modem Japanese and identify their relationship with key events inside Japan and abroad. The main result of the study is the identification of new linguistic and cultural characteristics in the preparation of neologisms, which becomes a reflection of the modern language picture of the world. As noted by the famous Chinese linguist Yu Yunhai, the lack of new words in the language indicates a lack of progress in society. com2 Kazan Federal University 3 Confucius Institute in Tashkent, Uzbekistan 595 164 I Special Issue of Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics, 10, Summer & Autumn 2019 giving a unique opportunity for the emergence, existence and development of new linguistic and communicative forms (Hatoyama, 2008; Kun, 2007; Likhachev, 1987; Martin, 1960). First of all, we identified new neologism words in Japanese, which appeared in 2017 and in 2018 in the Japanese Internet space. Issues of modern vocabulary and their use are popular in Japan, as evidenced by the 1984 "Shingo-ryuukougotaishou" award ("Grand Prix of Neologisms"), as well as online neologisms dictionaries, the base of which is instantly updated as new words appear in Japanese. Analysis of these lexemes, included with modern dictionaries of the Japanese language, showed that most of them are represented by Internet slang. New methods of word formation in modern Japanese.