خلاصة:
Processability Theory, a component of the cognitive approach to second language acquisition tries to enhance understanding of how the interlanguage knowledge systems can be restructured by second language learners. The present study intended to run an investigation into the syntactic development of Right-Brain and Left-Brain Dominant Iranian EFL learners based on Processability Theory. Iranian university students took part in this study. They received a Demographic Questionnaire, the Hemisphere Dominance Inventory (DHI), a validated researcher-made grammar test designed based on the stages of Processability Theory. To analyze the data classical item analysis was used. Results pertained to the research questions revealed that the stages predicted by Processability Theory did not account for the Iranian Left and Right-Brain Dominant EFL learners in learning syntax. Results of this study indeed showed that the difficulty level of different grammatical structures presented by Pienemann in PT did not match the difficulty order obtained in this study by Left and Right-Brain Dominant EFL respondents.
ملخص الجهاز:
Syntactic Development of Right-Brain and Left-Brain Dominant Iranian EFL Learners: Processability Theory in Perspective 1Sedigheh Vahdat* 2Zoreh Gooniband ShooshtariIJEAP-1810-1286 3Anahita Bordbar Abstract Processability Theory, a component of the cognitive approach to second language acquisition tries to enhance understanding of how the interlanguage knowledge systems can be restructured by second language learners.
The present study intended to run an investigation into the syntactic development of Right-Brain and Left-Brain Dominant Iranian EFL learners based on Processability Theory.
Results pertained to the research questions revealed that the stages predicted by Processability Theory did not account for the Iranian Left and Right-Brain Dominant EFL learners in learning syntax.
Results of this study indeed showed that the difficulty level of different grammatical structures presented by Pienemann in PT did not match the difficulty order obtained in this study by Left and Right-Brain Dominant EFL respondents.
All in all, given the significance of Processability Theory in shedding light on the process of second language acquisition and the importance of cognitive styles in this process, in order to validate Processability Theory order in EFL contexts, the current investigation aims at a comparative examination of the Syntactical Development of Right-Brain and Left-Brain Dominant EFL learners based on Processability Theory.
The first finding of the present study which showed that both Iranian Right and Left-Brain Dominant EFL learners did not develop their grammar based on the stages predicted by PT in learning syntax is in line with some of the previous study results.